Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/ar-2024-25
https://doi.org/10.5194/ar-2024-25
07 Oct 2024
 | 07 Oct 2024
Status: this preprint is currently under review for the journal AR.

Field-deployable cantilever-enhanced photoacoustic instrument for aerosol light absorption measurement at three wavelengths

Juho Karhu, Tommi Mikkonen, Joel Kuula, Aki Virkkula, Erkki Ikonen, Markku Vainio, Hilkka Timonen, and Tuomas Hieta

Abstract. We demonstrate a measurement of aerosol absorption at three wavelengths using a highly sensitive photoacoustic spectrometer. The acoustic signal is detected with a cantilever microphone, which allows sensitive detection without the need to apply acoustic resonance to enhance the signal. The lack of resonator makes the instrument compact and well suited for field measurements. A portable instrument employing the method was developed and deployed for black carbon monitoring at an air quality measurement station. The method shows excellent sensitivity for in-situ aerosol absorption measurement, with detection limits of 0.016, 0.025 and 0.041 Mm-1, for simultaneous measurements at the wavelengths 445, 520 and 638 nm, respectively, using 1 hour averaging time. The black carbon concentration measured with the new instrument is compared against filter-based photometers operating at the site, showing high correlation.

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Juho Karhu, Tommi Mikkonen, Joel Kuula, Aki Virkkula, Erkki Ikonen, Markku Vainio, Hilkka Timonen, and Tuomas Hieta

Status: open (until 18 Nov 2024)

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Juho Karhu, Tommi Mikkonen, Joel Kuula, Aki Virkkula, Erkki Ikonen, Markku Vainio, Hilkka Timonen, and Tuomas Hieta
Juho Karhu, Tommi Mikkonen, Joel Kuula, Aki Virkkula, Erkki Ikonen, Markku Vainio, Hilkka Timonen, and Tuomas Hieta

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Short summary
We present a new photoacoustic instrument for simultaneous measurement of aerosol light absorption at multiple wavelengths. High performance is reached by using an optically-read cantilever microphone, which allows for highly sensitive absorption measurements at a compact size. Performance in field conditions is demonstrated with black carbon monitoring at an air quality measurement station, where our results agree well with reference instruments deployed at the site.
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